Regular exercise can positively influence almost every body system, from managing weight to lowering disease risk. However, navigating the plethora of information about physical activity and exercise can be challenging. We’re returning to the basics to understand the main components of exercise, the current recommendations, and the steps to get started. Aerobic Exercise Aerobic exercise is “any activity that uses large muscle groups, can be maintained continuously and is rhythmic in nature” (World Journal of Cardiology1). These activities require oxygen to produce energy, hence the name aerobic. You might also know them as cardio exercises. Aerobic exercise improves heart health, circulation, endurance, and respiratory health. It can help manage blood sugar, blood pressure, and mental health. Activity examples include running, walking, hiking, cycling, and swimming. Strength Exercise Anaerobic exercise is “intense physical activity of very short duration, fueled by the [...]